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National Drunk and Drugged Driving Prevention Month --- December 2004
December is National Drunk and Drugged Driving Prevention Month (3D Month), which is supported by public-
and private-sector organizations devoted to preventing impaired-driving crashes. During 2003, alcohol-related motor-vehicle
crashes accounted for nearly 40% of all traffic fatalities in the United States. Alcohol-related fatalities are those with any alcohol detected in blood specimens of drivers. During 1994--2003, the rate of fatalities in
alcohol-related motor-vehicle crashes decreased 12%,
from 6.7 to 5.9 per 100,000 population. A national health objective for 2010 is to reduce alcohol-related traffic fatalities to <4.0 per 100,000 population, a decline of 32% from 2003.
To achieve the national health objective, communities need comprehensive and effective strategies to prevent
alcohol-impaired driving. CDC has determined that carefully planned and
well-executed mass media campaigns that attain
sufficient audience exposure and are implemented in conjunction with other ongoing prevention activities are effective in reducing alcohol-impaired driving. Six other interventions determined to be effective include 1) sobriety checkpoints, 2) 0.08g/dL
blood alcohol concentration laws, 3) minimum legal drinking age laws, 4) zero-tolerance laws for young or inexperienced drivers,
5) school-based approaches to reduce riding with drinking drivers, and 6) some types of
server-intervention training programs. Comprehensive approaches that implement several interventions simultaneously will further reduce alcohol-impaired driving.
The 3D Month program planner, which contains sample public service announcements, media tool kits, and program
guidance for conducting 3D Month activities, is available
at http://www.stopimpaireddriving.org.
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Health and Human Services.References to non-CDC sites on the Internet are
provided as a service to MMWR readers and do not constitute or imply
endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services. CDC is not responsible for the content
of pages found at these sites. URL addresses listed in MMWR were current as of
the date of publication.
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