Original site: www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/measuring/index.html | RestoredCDC.org is an independent project, not affiliated with CDC or any federal entity. Visit CDC.gov for free official information. Due to archival on January 6, 2025, recent outbreak data is unavailable. Videos are not restored. Access data.restoredcdc.org for restored data. Use of this site implies acceptance of this disclaimer.

[More]
About Us Report Bug

RestoredCDC.org Comparison

Removed: Line removed from cdc.gov. Specific word removals are highlighted.
Added: Line added to cdc.gov. Specific word additions are highlighted.
Injected: Line or disclaimer added by RestoredCDC.org.
Unchanged: Line unchanged.
Original site: www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/measuring/index.html | RestoredCDC.org is an independent project, not affiliated with CDC or any federal entity. Visit CDC.gov for free official information. Due to archival on January 6, 2025, recent outbreak data is unavailable. Videos are not restored. Access data.restoredcdc.org for restored data. Use of this site implies acceptance of this disclaimer.
[More]
About Us Report Bug Compare Content
Skip directly to site content Skip directly to search
An official website of the United States government
Here's how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Physical Activity Basics
Explore Topics
Search
Search
Clear Input
For Everyone
* Physical Activity Basics
* Guidelines and Recommendations
* Measure Physical Activity Intensity
* Older Adults: Adding Activity
* Benefits of Physical Activity
* Overcoming Barriers
* Health Benefits of Physical Activity
* Places to Be Physically Active
* Adults: Adding Activity
* Physical Activity in a Child's Life
* View all
Related Topics:
The Active Communities Tool | Active People, Healthy Nation℠ | Family Healthy Weight Programs | Nutrition
View All
search close search
search
Physical Activity Basics Menu Close
Physical Activity Basics Menu
search
For Everyone
* Physical Activity Basics
* Guidelines and Recommendations
* Measure Physical Activity Intensity
* Older Adults: Adding Activity
* Benefits of Physical Activity
* Overcoming Barriers
* Health Benefits of Physical Activity
* Places to Be Physically Active
* View All
Related Topics
* The Active Communities Tool
* Active People, Healthy Nation℠
* Family Healthy Weight Programs
* Nutrition
View All Physical Activity Basics
Physical Activity Basics Guidelines and Recommendations Measure Physical Activity Intensity Older Adults: Adding Activity Benefits of Physical Activity Overcoming Barriers Health Benefits of Physical Activity Places to Be Physically Active View All
December 6, 2023
How to Measure Physical Activity Intensity
Key points
* Physical activity intensity affects heart rate and breathing.
* Intensity can be measured several ways.
* Moderate- or vigorous-intensity physical activity is recommended weekly for everyone ages 6 and older.
Measuring physical activity intensity
Aerobic physical activity intensity is how hard a person works to do an activity. Two levels of intensity important for physical activity and health are moderate and vigorous.
Examples of moderate-intensity activities:
* Walking briskly (2.5 miles per hour or faster)
* Recreational swimming
* Bicycling slower than 10 miles per hour on level terrain
* Tennis (doubles)
* Active forms of yoga (for example, Vinyasa or power yoga)
* Ballroom or line dancing
* General yard work and home repair work
* Exercise classes like water aerobics
Examples of vigorous-intensity activities:
* Jogging or running
* Swimming laps
* Tennis (singles)
* Vigorous dancing
* Bicycling faster than 10 miles per hour
* Jumping rope
* Heavy yard work (digging or shoveling, with heart rate increases)
* Exercise classes like vigorous step aerobics or kickboxing
Intensity of aerobic physical activity can be defined in relative or absolute terms.
Relative intensity
Relative intensity measures a person's level of physical activity intensity. For example, an activity that is vigorous for a person of average fitness may only be moderate for a very fit person.
People often rate physical activity intensity on a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 is the level of effort required to sit and 10 is maximal effort.
Relatively moderate-intensity activity is a level of effort of 5 or 6 on a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 is the level of effort of sitting, and 10 is maximal effort. Relatively vigorous-intensity activity begins at a 7 or 8 on this scale.
For more information, see Appendix 1 of the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, 2nd edition, pages 58-60, or this infographic from the American College of Sports Medicine.
Tip‎
Talk Test. As a rule of thumb, a person doing moderate-intensity aerobic activity can talk, but not sing, during the activity. A person doing vigorous-intensity activity cannot say more than a few words without pausing for a breath.
Absolute intensity
Absolute intensity is the amount of energy used during the activity, without considering a person's heart and lung fitness. It is defined in metabolic equivalent of task (MET). The MET estimates the amount of oxygen used by the body during physical activity.
The harder the body works, the higher the MET. One MET equals the energy or oxygen used while sitting quietly. Physical activity that burns 3 to 5.9 METs is moderate intensity. Physical activity that burns 6.0 METs or more is vigorous intensity.
For more information about the METs of specific activities, see the the Youth Compendium of Physical Activities and Compendium of Physical Activities for adults, adults in wheelchairs, and older adults.
Resources
* Calories Used in Common Physical Activities
* What Counts for Children
* What Counts for Adults
* What Counts for Older Adults
Want additional tips and resources to be active?
Learn about Active People, Healthy NationSM, CDC’s national initiative to help people be more physically active.
Related Pages
View All
Back to Top
* Physical Activity Basics
* Guidelines and Recommendations
* Older Adults: Adding Activity
* Benefits of Physical Activity
* Overcoming Barriers
View All Physical Activity Basics
Older Adults: Adding Activity
December 6, 2023
Sources Print Share
Facebook LinkedIn Twitter Syndicate
Content Source:
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP)
Sources
* Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, 2nd edition (Appendix 1, page 108-109.
Related Pages
View All
 
* Physical Activity Basics
* Guidelines and Recommendations
* Older Adults: Adding Activity
* Benefits of Physical Activity
* Overcoming Barriers
View All Physical Activity Basics
Back to Top
Physical Activity Basics
Regular physical activity is one of the most important things you can do for your health. Learn about the benefits of physical activity and what you can do.
View All
* Physical Activity Basics
* Guidelines and Recommendations
* Measure Physical Activity Intensity
* Older Adults: Adding Activity
* Benefits of Physical Activity
* Overcoming Barriers
* Health Benefits of Physical Activity
* Places to Be Physically Active
* Adults: Adding Activity
* Physical Activity in a Child's Life
* View All
Sign up for Email Updates
Contact Us
Contact Us
* Call 800-232-4636
* Contact CDC
About CDC
About CDC
* Pressroom
* Organization
* Budget & Funding
* Careers & Jobs
Policies
* Accessibility
* External Links
* Privacy
* Web Policies
* FOIA
* OIG
* No Fear Act
* Nondiscrimination
* Vulnerability Disclosure Policy
Languages
Languages
* Español
Language Assistance
* Español
* 繁體中文
* Tiếng Việt
* 한국어
* Tagalog
* Русский
* العربية
* Kreyòl Ayisyen
* Français
* Polski
* Português
* Italiano
* Deutsch
* 日本語
* فارسی
* English
Archive
* CDC Archive
* Public Health Publications
Contact Us
Contact Us
* Call 800-232-4636
* Contact CDC
About CDC
* Pressroom
* Organization
* Budget & Funding
* Careers & Jobs
* About CDC
Policies
* Accessibility
* External Links
* Privacy
* Web Policies
* FOIA
* OIG
* No Fear Act
* Nondiscrimination
* Vulnerability Disclosure Policy
Languages
Languages
* Español
Language Assistance
* Español
* 繁體中文
* Tiếng Việt
* 한국어
* Tagalog
* Русский
* العربية
* Kreyòl Ayisyen
* Français
* Polski
* Português
* Italiano
* Deutsch
* 日本語
* فارسی
* English
Archive
* CDC Archive
* Public Health Publications
HHS.gov USA.gov
Note: Comparison ignores leading/trailing whitespace and certain script/tracking codes. Word-level highlighting (optional above) only applies to changed lines.