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Original site: www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2005/oct/04_0118_zhs.htm | RestoredCDC.org is an independent project, not affiliated with CDC or any federal entity. Visit CDC.gov for free official information. Due to archival on January 6, 2025, recent outbreak data is unavailable. Videos are not restored. Access data.restoredcdc.org for restored data. Use of this site implies acceptance of this disclaimer.[More]About Us Report Bug Compare ContentHomeView Current Issue第 2 卷第 4 期,2005 年 10 月Issue ArchiveArchivo de números en españolSearch PCDEmerging Infectious Diseases JournalMMWRHome第 2 卷第 4 期,2005 年 10 月原文出处与缺乏运动、超重和肥胖相关的医疗保健收费Archivo de números en español目录这是英文摘要打印此项电邮此项Search PCD 电邮此项向编辑发送反馈意见Emerging Infectious Diseases JournalMMWRLouise H. Anderson, MS, Brian C. Martinson, PhD, A. Lauren Crain, PhD, Nicolaas P. Pronk, PhD, Robin R. Whitebird, PhD, Lawrence J. Fine, MD, DrPH, Patrick J. O’Connor, MD, MPH建议在引用本文时注明下列出处:由 Anderson LH, Martinson BC, Crain AL, Pronk NP, Whitebird RR, Fine LJ 等人所著的《与缺乏运动、超重和肥胖相关的医疗保健收费》 [摘要]。2005 年 10 月 [引用日期] 刊载于《慢性疾病预防》[网上期刊]。可从下面网址获取: http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2005/oct/04_0118_zhs.htm。经同行评审摘要简介缺乏运动、超重和肥胖与发病率和死亡率的增加相关。本研究的目的是估计美国 40 岁及 40 岁以上人口中与缺乏运动、超重和肥胖相关的总医疗保健收费比例。方法我们利用来自 40 岁及 40 岁以上的 8000 位健康计划会员组的数据来建立医疗保健收费的预测模型。根据缺乏运动状况、身体质量指数、年龄、性别、吸烟状况及某些选定的慢性病来定义模型单元。将每个单元的预测收费乘以每个单元中的人口百分比来估计总医疗保健收费。通过将所有个体在其他特性保持不变的情况下重新分类为积极运动和正常体重来计算仿真值(counterfactual estimates)。与缺乏运动、超重和肥胖相关的收肥费被计算为当前风险概况总收费与仿真总收费之间的差值。从全国健康访问调查(National Health Interview Survey)中获得全国人口百分比估计值,然后将这些估计值乘以来自健康计划分析的每个单元预测收费。结果缺乏运动、超重和肥胖与 23% (95% 置信区间缺乏运动、超重和肥胖与 23% (95% 置信区间[CI] ,10%-34%)的健康计划医疗保健收费以及 27% (95% CI,10%-37%)的国家医疗保健收费相关。尽管与这些风险因素相关的收费对于年龄最大的群体(65 岁以 65 岁以上)和患有慢性病的个体来说最高,但是将近一半的累计收费产生于没有慢性病的年龄 40 到 64 岁的群体。[CI] ,10%-34%)的健康计划医疗保健收费以及 27% (95% CI,10%-37%)的国家医疗保健收费相关。尽管与这些风险因素相关的收费对于年龄最大的群体(65 岁以 65 岁以上)和患有慢性病的个体来说最高,但是将近一半的累计收费产生于没有慢性病的年龄 40 到 64 岁的群体。结论与缺乏运动、超重和肥胖与相关的收费已经构成总医疗开支的重要部分。调查结果强调了重视这些风险因素在人口所有年龄段中的重要性。The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors’ affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.HomePrivacy Policy | AccessibilityCDC Home | Search | Health Topics A-ZThis page last reviewed October 25, 2011Centers for Disease Control and Prevention United States Department ofNational Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Health and Human Services
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