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Original site: www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0281.html | RestoredCDC.org is an independent project, not affiliated with CDC or any federal entity. Visit CDC.gov for free official information. Due to archival on January 6, 2025, recent outbreak data is unavailable. Videos are not restored. Access data.restoredcdc.org for restored data. Use of this site implies acceptance of this disclaimer.[More]About Us Report Bug Compare ContentSkip directly to site content Skip directly to page optionsThe National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC twenty four seven. Saving Lives, Protecting PeopleSearchSearch Menu Navigation Menu× NIOSHNIOSH All CDCSubmit* Introduction* Search the Pocket Guide* Chemical Names, Synonyms and Trade Names+ BACKChemical Names, Synonyms and Trade Names+ A+ B+ C+ D+ E+ F+ G+ H+ I+ J+ K+ L+ M+ N+ O+ P+ Q+ R+ S+ T+ U+ V+ W+ X+ Y+ Z+ The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Home* CAS Numbers* RTECS Numbers* Appendices+ BACKAppendices+ A – NIOSH Potential Occupational Carcinogens+ B – Thirteen OSHA-Regulated Carcinogens+ C – Supplementary Exposure Limits+ D – Substances with No Established RELs+ E – OSHA Respirator Requirements for Selected Chemicals+ F – Miscellaneous Notes+ G – 1989 Air Contaminants Update Project: Exposure Limits NOT in Effect+ Type C & CE – Definitions for Type C and Type CE Respirators+ Personal Protection and Sanitation Codes+ First Aid Procedures+ The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Home* The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) HomeThe National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)1. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical HazardsN-EthylmorpholineN-EthylmorpholineRelated PagesSynonyms & Trade Names4-EthylmorpholineCAS No.100-74-3RTECS No.QE4025000DOT ID & GuideFormulaC₄H₈ONCH₂CH₃Conversion1 ppm = 4.71 mg/m3IDLH100 ppmSee: 100743Exposure LimitsNIOSH RELTWA 5 ppm (23 mg/m3) [skin]OSHA PELTWA 20 ppm (94 mg/m3) [skin] See Appendix GMeasurement MethodsNIOSH S146 (II-3)See: NMAM or OSHA MethodsPhysical DescriptionColorless liquid with an ammonia-like odor.Molecular Weight115.2Boiling Point281°FFreezing Point-81°FSolubilityMiscibleVapor Pressure6 mmHgIonization Potential?Specific Gravity0.90Flash Point(oc) 90°FUpper Explosive Limit?Lower Explosive Limit?Class IC Flammable Liquid: Fl.P. at or above 73°F and below 100°F.Incompatibilities & ReactivitiesStrong acids, strong oxidizersExposure Routesinhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contactSymptomsirritation eyes, nose, throat; visual disturbance: corneal edema, blue-gray vision, colored haloesTarget OrgansEyes, respiratory systemPersonal Protection/Sanitation(See protection codes)Skin:Prevent skin contactEyes:Prevent eye contactWash skin:When contaminatedRemove:When wet (flammable)Change:No recommendationProvide:Eyewash (>15%), Quick drenchFirst Aid(See procedures)Eye:Irrigate immediatelySkin:Water flush promptlyBreathing:Respiratory supportSwallow:Medical attention immediatelyRespirator RecommendationsNIOSHUp to 50 ppm:(APF = 10) Any chemical cartridge respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s)*(APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator*Up to 100 ppm:(APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode*(APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s)*(APF = 50) Any chemical cartridge respirator with a full facepiece and organic vapor cartridge(s)(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepieceEmergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions:(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatusEscape:(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canisterAny appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatusImportant additional information about respirator selectionSee alsoINTRODUCTION ICSC CARD: 0480Page last reviewed: October 30, 2019Content source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health* SyndicateNIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards* Introduction* Search the Pocket Guide* Chemical Names, Synonyms and Trade Names+ A+ B+ C+ D+ E+ F+ G+ H+ I+ J+ K+ L+ M+ N+ O+ P+ Q+ R+ S+ T+ U+ V+ W+ X+ Y+ Z* CAS Numbers* RTECS Numbers* Appendices+ A – NIOSH Potential Occupational Carcinogens+ B – Thirteen OSHA-Regulated Carcinogens+ C – Supplementary Exposure Limits+ D – Substances with No Established RELs+ E – OSHA Respirator Requirements for Selected Chemicals+ F – Miscellaneous Notes+ G – 1989 Air Contaminants Update Project: Exposure Limits NOT in Effect+ Type C & CE – Definitions for Type C and Type CE Respirators+ Personal Protection and Sanitation Codes+ First Aid ProceduresFollow NIOSH* YouTubeNIOSH Homepage* Workplace Safety & Health Topics* Publications and Products* Programs* Contact NIOSH* About CDC* Contact Us* 800-232-4636Facebook Twitter Instagram LinkedIn Youtube Pinterest SnapchatFacebook Twitter Instagram LinkedIn Youtube Pinterest Snapchat RSS* CONTACT CDCContact UsCall 800-232-4636Email Us* ABOUT CDC+ About CDC+ Jobs+ Funding* POLICIES+ Accessibility+ External Links+ Privacy+ Policies+ Web Policies+ No Fear Act+ FOIA+ OIG+ No Fear Act+ Nondiscrimination+ Vulnerability Disclosure Policy+ CDC Archive+ Public Health Publications+ HHS.gov+ USA.gov* CONNECT WITH US+ Youtube+ Snapchat* LANGUAGES+ Español+ 繁體中文+ Tiếng Việt+ 한국어+ Tagalog+ Русский+ العربية+ Kreyòl Ayisyen+ Français+ Polski+ Português+ Italiano+ Deutsch+ 日本語+ فارسی+ English* U.S. Department of Health & Human Services* Accessibility* External Links* Privacy* Policies* Web Policies* FOIA* OIG* No Fear Act* FOIA* Nondiscrimination* OIG* Vulnerability Disclosure Policy* CDC Archive* Public Health Publications* HHS.gov* USA.govContent Credential×This image was edited or created using GenAI (generative artificial intelligence).Our experts review all images in an effort to ensure accuracy and quality before use.Learn more about CDC's usage of GenAI.Exit Notification/Disclaimer PolicyCloseLinks with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website.* The Centers 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